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\u53ef\u80fd\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u5728\u8fd9\u91cc\u5c31\u4f1a\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u9ec4\u91d1\u5708\u601d\u7ef4\u8be2\u95ee\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff1f\u4e5f\u5c31\u7528\u5230\u4e0b\u4e2a\u5de5\u5177\u6765\u5206\u6790\u5177\u4f53\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u5373\u201c5W2H\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

# \u89e3\u51b3\u4ec0\u4e48\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

5W2H<\/a>\u53c8\u53eb\u4e03\u95ee\u5206\u6790\u6cd5\uff0c\u8d77\u59cb\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6218\u671f\u95f4\uff0c\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u5206\u6790\u4e2d\u6240\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u4e3a\u201c\u5411\u5916\u6c42\u201d\uff0c\u5373\u770b\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\uff0c\u770b\u5916\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

5W\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

what\uff08\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff09when\uff08\u4f55\u65f6\uff09 where\uff08\u4f55\u5904\uff09 why\uff08\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u505a\uff09 who\uff08\u8c01\uff0c\u8c01\u6765\u505a\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2H\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

how\uff08\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5b9e\u65bd\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff09 how much\uff08\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u505a\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7406\u8bba\u603b\u662f\u67af\u71e5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f9d\u7136\u7528\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6545\u4e8b\u5c55\u5f00\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e8e\u7406\u89e3\uff1a\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u5230\u9886\u5bfc\u4e24\u4e2a\u6307\u4ee4\u540e\uff0c\uff08\u5176\u4e00\uff0c\u770b\u5bf9\u624b\u5982\u4f55\u505a\uff0c\u5176\u4e8c\u6d3b\u52a8\u529b\u5ea6\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8fdb\u884c\u5c55\u5f00\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5957\u5165\u5de5\u5177\u4e2d\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

what\uff08\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff09\uff1a\u770b\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u6709\u54ea\u4e9b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

when\uff08\u4f55\u65f6\uff09\uff1a\u8fd9\u4e24\u5929\u5c31\u8981\uff0c\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u9a6c\u4e0a\u5230<\/p>\n\n\n\n

where\uff08\u4f55\u5904\uff09\uff1a\u5728\u4ec0\u4e48\u573a\u666f\u4f7f\u7528\uff1f\u7aef\u5348\u8282<\/p>\n\n\n\n

why\uff08\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u8981\u505a\uff09\uff1a\u62a2\u5360\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u66f4\u591a\u7528\u6237<\/p>\n\n\n\n

who\uff08\u8c01\u6765\u505a\uff09\uff1a\u4e0d\u77e5\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5e2e\u624b<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How much\uff08\u505a\u5230\u4ec0\u4e48\u7a0b\u5ea6\uff09\uff1a\u8c03\u7814\u5404\u5bb6\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u6d3b\u52a8\u4f18\u60e0\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u6d3b\u52a8\u65f6\u95f4\u5468\u671f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u4f60\u8fd9\u6837\u62c6\u89e3\u65f6\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u53d1\u73b0\u81ea\u8eab\u6240\u505a\u4e8b\u60c5\u53c8\u5f97\u5230\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u91cf\u5316\uff0c\u4e14\u8def\u5f84\u66f4\u52a0\u6e05\u6670\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5173\u952e\u56e0\u7d20\u7528\u201c\u7b14\u8bb0\u672c\u8bb0\u5f55\u4e0b\u6765\u201d\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u5373\u53ef\u56f4\u7ed5\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u53bb\u6536\u96c6\u60c5\u62a5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6362\u4e2a\u66f4\u9ad8\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u505a\u4ea7\u54c1\u8c03\u7814\uff0c\u5e02\u573a\u7b56\u7565\u6253\u6cd5\uff0c\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u8fd0\u7528\uff1f<\/strong>\u540c\u6837\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u9488\u5bf95W2H\u505a\u95ee\u9898\u7ec6\u5316\uff0c\u65b9\u6cd5\u8bba\u662f\u5f88\u76f8\u4f3c\uff0c\u65e0\u975e\u662f\u66f4\u6539\u4e86\u201c\u524d\u7f6e\u95ee\u9898\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

02.\u6846\u67b6\u9009\u62e9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u6709\u4e86\u9ec4\u91d1\u5708\u6cd5\u5219\u4e0e5W2H\u4f5c\u4e3a\u57fa\u77f3\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8be5\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u5206\u6790\u62c6\u5206\u5462\uff0c\u8fd9\u91cc\u6709\u4e24\u6761\u4e0d\u540c\u7ebf\u8def\uff0c\u5176\u4e00\u4e3a\uff1a\u805a\u7126\u5f0f\uff0c\u5176\u4e8c\u4e3a\uff1a\u6269\u6563\u5f0f\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f55\u4e3a\u805a\u7126\u5f0f\uff1f<\/strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u56f4\u7ed5\u9886\u5bfc\u7ed9\u51fa\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u8bc9\u6c42\u53ca\u76ee\u6807\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6700\u540e\u5bfc\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u6700\u540e\u7ed3\u8bba\u201c\u5206\u6790\u5b8c\u7ade\u54c1\u6d3b\u52a8\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e5f\u8981\u505a\u4efd\u66f4\u5927\u529b\u5ea6\u6d3b\u52a8\u65b9\u6848\u8d85\u8fc7\u5bf9\u65b9\uff0c\u4f46\u9700\u5728\u8425\u9500\u8282\u594f\u4e0e\u73a9\u6cd5\u4e0a\u521b\u65b0\uff0c\u800c\u8425\u9500\u73a9\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5bfb\u627e\u5b8c\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u9700\u8981\u7684\u7ed3\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f55\u4e3a\u6269\u6563\u5f0f\uff1f<\/strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u56f4\u7ed5\u201c\u5355\u4e2a\u5206\u6790\u5bf9\u8c61\u201d\u8fdb\u884c\u62c6\u5206\uff0c\u5982\u8981\u5206\u6790\u67d0\u4e2a\u7ade\u54c1\u5e02\u573a\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ef\u80fd\u6d89\u53ca\u52304P\u7406\u8bba\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u63a8\u5e7f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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#\u81ea\u4e0b\u800c\u4e0a\u63d0\u70bc\u6846\u67b6\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u5b83\u662f\u5148\u53d1\u6563\u518d\u6536\u655b\u7684\u601d\u8003\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/strong>\uff0c\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u63d0\u70bc\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ed3\u6784\u5b8c\u6574\uff0c\u903b\u8f91\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u7cfb\u7edf\u5730\u89e3\u51b3\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3b\u8981\u5206\u4e3a\u56db\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5206\u522b\u4e3a\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7f57\u5217\u8981\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u8fde\u63a5\u5f52\u7c7b\uff0c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u6709\u8fd9\u4e9b\uff0c\u4e00\u4efd\u57fa\u7840\u8c03\u7814\u6846\u67b6\u5c31\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u9488\u5bf9\u8fd9\u56db\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u4f9d\u6b21\u62c6\u5206\u5bfb\u627e\uff0c\u5982\u627e\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u6d3b\u52a8\u6a21\u5757\uff1a<\/strong>\u4e0d\u540c\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u5206\u522b\u600e\u4e48\u505a\u7684\uff1f\u6d3b\u52a8\u89c4\u5219\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u8425\u9500\u7248\u5757\uff1a<\/strong>\u91c7\u7528\u4f18\u60e0\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8282\u594f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8865\u8d34\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u53c2\u4e0e\u6570\u91cf\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u68c0\u67e5\u6846\u67b6\u76f8\u5bf9\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u5373\u8111\u4e2d\u8981\u6709\u77e5\u8bc6\u6811\u5927\u89c6\u89d2\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u4e3b\u5e72\uff0c\u5206\u652f\uff0c\u6811\u679d\u7b49\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u56f4\u7ed5\u6838\u5fc3\u9700\u8981\u89e3\u51b3\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u5bf9\u7167\u201c\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u5426\u504f\u79bb\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

#\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u9009\u7528\u6846\u67b6<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u9009\u7528\u6846\u67b6\u5177\u6709\u8d28\u91cf\u9ad8\uff0c\u6846\u67b6\u5b8c\u5584\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u901f\u5ea6\u5feb\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u5148\u6536\u655b\u518d\u53d1\u6563\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u627e\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b8c\u6574\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u56f4\u7ed5\u7ed3\u6784\u505a\u201c\u95ee\u9898\u7ec6\u5316\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u5177\u4f53\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e3a\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\"\u54c1\u724c\uff1a\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u597d\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u7814\uff1f\"<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3e\u4e2a\u4f8b\u5b50\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4f60\u73b0\u5728\u6709\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u8bae\u9898\uff0c\u53bb\u5e74\u516c\u53f8\u9500\u552e\u989d\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u9884\u8ba1\u76ee\u68071\u4e2a\u4ebf\uff0c\u5b9e\u9645\u624d\u505a2\u5343\u4e07<\/strong>\uff0c\u76f8\u5173\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u8ba9\u4f60\u63d0\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4f60\u4f1a\u600e\u4e48\u56de\u7b54\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4e0a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf7\u4e2a\u4ee3\u8a00\u4eba\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u76f4\u63a5\u7ed9\u51fa\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u4f60\u76f4\u63a5\u5c31\u4f1a\u88abpass\u6389\uff0c\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/strong>\u6570\u5b57\u60ac\u6b8a\u8fc7\u5927\u5c31\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5355\u70b9\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u4ed6\u9700\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u7b80\u5355\u8425\u9500\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8c0b\u5168\u5c40\u7684\u89c6\u89d2\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u6784\u5efa\u4e00\u5957\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u9009\u62e9\u6210\u578b\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8b6c\u59824P\u8425\u9500\u7406\u8bba<\/strong>\uff0c\uff08\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u91c7\u75284C\uff0c4R\u8425\u9500\u7406\u8bba\uff09\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6846\u67b6\u5c55\u5f00\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u56e0\u6b64\u4f60\u5728\u4e0d\u4e86\u89e3\u5177\u4f53\u72b6\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5229\u75284P\u8425\u9500\u6846\u67b6\u4ece\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u4fc3\u9500\u56db\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u6539\u8fdb\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u62ff\u5feb\u6d88\u996e\u6599\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u9996\u5148\u770b\u4ea7\u54c1\u5305\u88c5\uff0c\u53e3\u611f\u4e0e\u7ade\u4e89\u5bf9\u624b\u6709\u65e0\u660e\u663e\u4f18\u52bf\u6216\u52a3\u52bf\uff0c\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u8d1f\u8d23\u4eba\u5c31\u4f1a\u5c06\u4ed6\u7684\u77e5\u8bc6\u4e0e\u7ecf\u9a8c\u6309\u7167\u4f60\u7684\u6846\u67b6\u6761\u7406\u5206\u522b\u8f93\u51fa\u8fdb\u6765\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f60\u9a8c\u8bc1\u63aa\u65bd\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u63a5\u5230\u76f8\u5173\u53cd\u9988\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5\u524d\u505a\u8fc7\u4f46\u4e0d\u53ca\u9884\u671f\uff0c\u4f60\u5c31\u57fa\u672c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6392\u9664\u8fd9\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u4e86\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u63d0\u7684\u67d0\u4e9b\u63aa\u65bd\u6ca1\u6709\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fc7\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c06\u5176\u4f5c\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u63aa\u65bd\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0b\u6765\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b65\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u9879\u76ee\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u540c\u7406\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c31\u201c\u4ef7\u683c\u201d\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u4fc3\u9500\u4e09\u4e2a\u65b9\u9762\u5206\u522b\u4e0e\u62c6\u5206\u4f9d\u6b21\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u8fc7\u6848\u4f8b\u4f60\u80fd\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u9009\u75284P\u8425\u9500\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u77ed\u77ed\u65f6\u95f4\u5185\u76f8\u5bf9\u8f7b\u677e\u5730\u6316\u6398\u51fa\u8001\u677f\u7684\u201c\u9690\u5f62\u8bc9\u6c42\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u53ef\u6539\u8fdb\u7684\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u4f60\u7684\u8003\u8651\u4f1a\u66f4\u5168\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4ece\u6267\u884c\u5c42\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u754c\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u57fa\u7840\u4e0a\uff0c\u96644P\u8425\u9500\u7406\u8bba\u8fd8\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6846\u67b6\u53ef\u4ee5\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u82e5\u4f60\u65e5\u5e38\u201c\u6846\u67b6\u601d\u7ef4\u201d\u6bd4\u8f83\u5c11\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u9636\u6bb5\u53ef\u80fd\u201c\u4e00\u5934\u96fe\u6c34\u201d\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8fc7\u6ca1\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u6211\u5927\u6982\u7f57\u4e00\u4e9b\u81ea\u8eab\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u5206\u4eab\u7ed9\u4f60\uff1aSWOT<\/strong>\uff08\u4f18\u52bf\uff0c\u52a3\u52bf\uff0c\u673a\u4f1a\uff0c\u5a01\u80c1\uff09\u5c0f\u5230\u505a\u6d3b\u52a8\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5927\u81f3\u7ade\u54c1\u8c03\u7814\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u534e\u4e3a\u7684\u201c\u4e94\u770b\u4e09\u5b9a\u201d<\/strong>\u6bd4\u8f83\u9ad8\u7ef4\u5ea6\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u4f01\u4e1a\u505a\u7b2c\u4e8c\u66f2\u7ebf\uff0c\u505a\u6218\u7565\u6d1e\u5bdf\uff0c\u673a\u4f1a\u70b9\u5206\u6790\u5e38\u7528\uff0c\u4e0d\u8fc7\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4ea7\u54c1\u7ecf\u7406\u51fa\u8eab\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e8e\u4ea7\u54c1\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6ce2\u7279\u4e94\u529b<\/strong>\u53ef\u770b\u58c1\u5792\uff0c\u4f18\u52bf\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u5728\u201c\u5e02\u573a\u6f5c\u5165\u8005\u4e0e\u66ff\u4ee3\u54c1\u201d<\/strong>\u5206\u6790\u4e0a\u80fd\u591f\u8ba9\u54c1\u724c\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u6709\u6240\u5dee\u5f02\u5316\uff0c\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u77e9\u9635<\/strong>\u53ef\u505a\u5e02\u573a\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5177\u4f53\u770b\u5e02\u573a\u4efd\u989d\uff0c\u589e\u957f\u7387\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9ea6\u80af\u9521\u903b\u8f91\u6811\u5206\u6790\u6cd5<\/strong>\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u7ecf\u5e38\u6240\u7528\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5728\u4e0b\u7ed3\u8bba\u65f6\u5bf9\u95ee\u9898\u7684\u6f14\u7ece\uff0c\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u5c06\u4e3b\u7ebf\u95ee\u9898\u4f9d\u6b21\u5206\u89e3\uff0c\u4ece\u6700\u9ad8\u5c42\u5f00\u59cb\u9010\u6b65\u5411\u4e0b\u6269\u5c55\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5f53\u7136\u8fd8\u6709\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u201c\u4e8c\u516b\u6cd5\u5219\u201d3C\uff0c\u5e73\u8861\u79ef\u5206\u5361\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c\u521b\u65b0<\/strong>\uff08ERRC\uff09\uff0c\u4ea7\u54c1\u6295\u8d44\u7ec4\u5408\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff08PPM\uff09\uff0c\u5b89\u7d22\u592b\u77e9\u9635\uff0c\u4ef7\u503c\u7ec4\u5408\u7ba1\u7406<\/strong>\uff08ValuePortfolio\uff09\u5177\u4f53\u7ed3\u5408\u201c\u8c03\u7814\u7279\u5f81\u201d<\/strong>\u81ea\u8eab\u7075\u6d3b\u8fd0\u7528\u51e0\u4e2a\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

03.\u6846\u67b6\u5d4c\u5165<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u6846\u67b6\u662f\u73b0\u6210\u7684\u201c\u7406\u8bba\u4ea7\u54c1\u201d\uff0c\u638c\u63e1\u662f\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u6709\u6548\u4e32\u8054\u8fd0\u7528\u662f\u6838\u5fc3\uff0c\u6211\u4ee5\u81ea\u4e0a\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u9610\u8ff0\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u501f\u7528\u201c\u6846\u67b6\u201d\u505a\u5e02\u573a\u7b56\u7565\u5206\u6790\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e0d\u8bba\u9ad8\u7eac\u5ea6\u8fd8\u662f\u201c\u5c0f\u7b56\u7565\u201d\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u79bb\u4e0d\u5f00\u201c\u9ec4\u91d1\u5708\u6cd5\u5219\u201d\uff0c\u6211\u628a\u5b83\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e3a\u5e02\u573a\u5206\u6790\u7684\u201c\u7b2c\u4e00\u6027\u601d\u7ef4\u201d<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u67d0\u4eba\u5bf9\u4f60\u8c08\u8bba\u793e\u4f1a\u73b0\u8c61\uff08\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\uff09\uff0c\u4f60\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528what-why-how\u7684\u987a\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3e\u4f8b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff08\u5b9a\u4e49\u548c\u8868\u73b0\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4f1a\u6709\u78b3\u4e2d\u548c\uff08\u4ea7\u751f\u4e0e\u6839\u6e90\uff09<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u600e\u4e48\u505a\uff08\u4ece\u653f\u5e9c\uff0c\u4f01\u4e1a\uff0c\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\uff0c\u4e09\u4e2a\u89d2\u5ea6\uff09\u5206\u522b\u9610\u8ff0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u4e3a\u4e86\u518d\u6b21\u80fd\u591f\u52a0\u6df1\u8bb0\u5fc6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u628a\u5b83\u878d\u5165\u5230\u4f01\u4e1a\u5e74\u5ea6\u8425\u9500BP\u4e2d\uff0c\u5206\u4eab\u7ed9\u4f60\u518d\u6b21\u7406\u89e3\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

what-why-how\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u5219\u662f\uff08\u7ec4\u7ec7\u6218\u7565\uff0c\u4e2a\u4eba\u76ee\u6807\u52a8\u673a\uff0c\u90e8\u95e8\u8ba1\u5212\uff09\uff0c\u5728\u8bf4\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff08\u7ec4\u7ec7\/\u4e2a\u4eba\u5e94\u8be5\u51c6\u5907\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff09\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5728\u8bf4\uff08\u5b9e\u65bd\u8def\u7ebf\u56fe\u6216\u884c\u52a8\u6b65\u9aa4\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

#\u5206\u6790\u95ee\u9898<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u5728\u9009\u62e94P\u8425\u9500\u6846\u67b6\u540e\uff0c\u4ece\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u4fc3\u9500\uff0c\u56db\u4e2a\u7ef4\u5ea6\u5206\u6790\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u6539\u8fdb\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6309\u7167\u601d\u7ef4\u5bfc\u56fe\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c42\u56db\u4e2a\u5206\u652f\u5c31\u662f4P\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684\u6a21\u5757\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u90a3\u4e48\u7b2c\u4e8c\u6b65\u7528\u4ec0\u4e48\u5de5\u5177\uff1fSWOT<\/strong>\uff08\u4f18\u52a3\u52bf\u5206\u6790\uff09\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u4ea7\u54c1\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f18\u52a3\u52bf\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4ef7\u683c\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7ade\u54c1\u552e\u4ef7\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u591a\u5c11\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6e20\u9053\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u7ebf\u4e0a\u81ea\u6709\u5546\u57ce\u8fd8\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u4e0e\u5bf9\u65b9\u533a\u522b\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff1f\u4fc3\u9500\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u662f\u5feb\u6d88\u54c1\uff0c\u5bf9\u65b9\u6709\u65e0\u505a\u7ebf\u4e0a\u6295\u653e\uff0c\u8bf7\u660e\u661f\u4ee3\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6709\u65e0social\u8ba1\u5212\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u9664SWOT(\u4f18\u52a3\u52bf\u5206\u6790\uff09\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u7ecf\u5e38\u91c7\u7528\u4e8c\u516b\u5b9a\u5f8b\u4e0e\u56e0\u7d20\u5206\u6790\u6cd5<\/strong>\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u7ba1\u4ea7\u54c1\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\uff0c\u6e20\u9053\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u4fc3\u9500\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u603b\u6709\u67d0\u4e2a\u6a21\u5757\u662f\u5177\u6709\u4f18\u52bf\u7684\uff0c\u8fd920%\u4f18\u52bf\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u51b3\u5b9a80%\u7684\u6210\u8d25\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6bd4\u5982\uff1a\u5feb\u6d88\u54c1\u5ba2\u6237\u53ef\u80fd\u89c9\u5f97\u74f6\u5b50\u5305\u88c5\u53e4\u602a\uff0c\u4f46\u53e3\u611f\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4ef7\u683c\u6027\u4ef7\u6bd4\u9ad8\uff0c\u4f60\u5728\u8425\u9500\u673a\u4f1a\u70b9\u4e0a\u91cd\u7cbe\u529b\u6295\u5165\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u4f1a\u53cd\u8d85\u7ade\u54c1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6362\u5728\u5e02\u573a\u8c03\u7814\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8c\u516b\u5b9a\u5f8b\uff0c\u6211\u4e00\u822c\u5e38\u770b80%\u52a3\u52bf\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u638920%\u7684\u4f18\u52bf<\/strong>\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u628a80%\u4e2d\u768430%\u95ee\u9898\u505a\u62c6\u89e3\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u6f5c\u529b\u4f1a\u66f4\u5927\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

#\u591a\u7ef4\u601d\u8003<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

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